Shelby County, Illinois

Shelby County has a population of 20,720 and has shrunk 2.0% since the 2020 census. The median home is worth $137,100, about 1.9 times the county's median household income of $72,095.

Home price
$137,100
Income
$72,095
Population
20,720
Unemployment
3.0%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$137,100county
Median gross rent$814county
Median year homes here were built1966county
Share of homes built before 198066.8%county
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile7.0%county
Share of homes that are vacant11.4%county
Share of occupied homes that are rented21.6%county
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use3.9%county
Typical monthly rent$2,014(statewide)
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$951county
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$789county
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$1,140county
Home insurance / yr$2,643(statewide)

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living94.7(statewide)
Median household income$72,095county
Family health premium / yr$24,993(statewide)
Infant childcare / yr$16,107(statewide)
Regular gas price / gal$4.250(statewide)
Poverty rate9.2%county

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home6.5%county
Unemployment rate3.0%county
Share of adults in the labor force61.4%county
Share of workers who are self-employed7.2%county
Share of workers employed by government15.7%county
Share of workers in the largest industry26.1%county
Economic output per resident$52,972county

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate1.50%county
Top state income tax4.95%(statewide)
Capital gains tax4.95%(statewide)
Combined sales tax8.98%(statewide)

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time20.8 mincounty
Miles to nearest airport with airline service30 micounty
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport12747county
Miles to nearest general aviation field2.5 micounty
Airports with airline service located here0county
General aviation airfields located here1county
Passenger train stations and the railway network0county
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station23 micounty
Households without a vehicle4.9%county
Traffic deaths86.9county
Change in traffic deaths per 100,000-1.4(statewide)

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher18.3%county
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher94.9%county
Public schools in the county13county
Public school enrollment2922county
Students per full-time teacher12.4county
Free lunch eligible45.6%county
Elementary schools6county
Middle schools2county
High schools4county
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above0county
Two-year institutions0county
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution32 micounty

Health

Primary care physicians24county
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county1county
Hospitals here with an emergency department1county
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here3(statewide)
Fine particulate matter8.7 µgcounty
Without health insurance4.4%county
Adults who were food insecure in the past year12.7%county
Adults who received food assistance in the past year12.5%county
Frequent mental distress17.1%county
No leisure-time physical activity27.1%county
Diagnosed diabetes13.0%county

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population20,720county
Land area in square miles759county
People per square mile of land27.3county
Supermarkets and grocery stores6county
Convenience stores0county
Share living far from a food store2.1%county
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract0.0%county
Population change since 2020-2.0%county
Natural change per 1,000 residents-4county
Net international migration per 1,000 residents0county
Median age45.3 yrscounty
Share of residents under 1821.3%county
Share of residents 65 and over23.7%county
Share of households that are one person26.6%county
Share of residents born outside the United States1.0%county
Second languages1.9%county
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls46.8%county
Congregations per 100,000 residents286county
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents5county
Households that moved in470county
Households that moved away498county
Average income of arriving households$53,321county
Average income of departing households$47,339county
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes5county
Housing units authorised in the latest year46county
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings0.0%county
Violent crime rate289(statewide)

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature54.5°Fcounty
Annual precipitation31.4 incounty
Annual snowfall26.1 incounty
Average daily solar energy4.13 kWh/m²county
Days reaching 90°F37 dayscounty
Days at or below freezing101 dayscounty

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 6bcounty
Frost-free days192 dayscounty
Average last spring frostApr 14county
Average first fall frostOct 23county

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$170county
Electric utilities serving this county5county
Electricity price per kWh15.3¢county
Household electricity use1,119 kWhcounty
Residential natural gas price$15.00(statewide)
Homes heated by electricity21.5%county
Homes heated by utility gas43.5%county
Homes heated by propane30.9%county
Homes heated by fuel oil0.0%county
Homes heated by wood3.7%county
Households with broadband88.6%county

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk48.3county
Coastal flood risk0.0county
Drought risk93.4county
Landslide risk63.5county
Hail risk49.6county
Earthquake risk78.7county
Tornado risk39.8county
Tropical cyclone risk40.7county
Extreme heat risk56.3county
Winter weather risk53.6county
Strong wind risk42.1county
Wildfire risk12.6county

Sports

Major pro teams based here0county
NFL teams based here0county
NBA teams based here0county
MLB teams based here0county
NHL teams based here0county
MLS soccer teams based here0county
Top-division college football teams0county
Second-tier college football teams0county
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0county
AHL teams based here0county
ECHL teams based here0county

Figures marked county are measured for Shelby County directly. The rest are published at state level only and show the Illinois figure — see methodology for each source and its limits.

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