Harlan County, Kentucky

Harlan County has a population of 25,772 and has shrunk 7.8% since the 2020 census. The median home is worth $73,700, about 1.8 times the county's median household income of $41,693.

Home price
$73,700
Income
$41,693
Population
25,772
Unemployment
9.5%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$73,700county
Median gross rent$678county
Median year homes here were built1976county
Share of homes built before 198057.0%county
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile19.5%county
Share of homes that are vacant17.7%county
Share of occupied homes that are rented28.4%county
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use2.6%county
Typical monthly rent$1,369(statewide)
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$866county
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$699county
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$1,142county
Home insurance / yr$4,042(statewide)

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living92.5(statewide)
Median household income$41,693county
Family health premium / yr$23,584(statewide)
Infant childcare / yr$8,756(statewide)
Regular gas price / gal$3.573(statewide)
Poverty rate27.4%county

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home5.8%county
Unemployment rate9.5%county
Share of adults in the labor force41.7%county
Share of workers who are self-employed5.5%county
Share of workers employed by government20.8%county
Share of workers in the largest industry33.9%county
Economic output per resident$29,483county

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate0.99%county
Top state income tax3.50%(statewide)
Capital gains tax3.50%(statewide)
Combined sales tax6.00%(statewide)

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time23.8 mincounty
Miles to nearest airport with airline service53 micounty
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport229860county
Miles to nearest general aviation field6.9 micounty
Airports with airline service located here0county
General aviation airfields located here1county
Passenger train stations and the railway network0county
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station116 micounty
Households without a vehicle8.1%county
Traffic deaths34.9county
Change in traffic deaths per 100,000-2.8(statewide)

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher13.0%county
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher81.7%county
Public schools in the county13county
Public school enrollment4310county
Students per full-time teacher14.4county
Free lunch eligible75.8%county
Elementary schools9county
Middle schools0county
High schools2county
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above0county
Share of local colleges that are public100.0%county
Two-year institutions1county
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution29 micounty

Health

Primary care physicians34county
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county1county
Hospitals here with an emergency department1county
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here2county
Fine particulate matter7.0 µgcounty
Without health insurance4.9%county
Frequent mental distress20.9%county
No leisure-time physical activity37.0%county
Diagnosed diabetes17.9%county

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population25,772county
Land area in square miles466county
People per square mile of land55.3county
Supermarkets and grocery stores8county
Convenience stores8county
Share living far from a food store2.9%county
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract0.0%county
Population change since 2020-7.8%county
Natural change per 1,000 residents-8county
Net international migration per 1,000 residents-0county
Median age40.9 yrscounty
Share of residents under 1823.7%county
Share of residents 65 and over19.5%county
Share of households that are one person25.1%county
Share of residents born outside the United States0.4%county
Second languages1.0%county
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls51.7%county
Congregations per 100,000 residents391county
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents-5county
Households that moved in243county
Households that moved away257county
Average income of arriving households$37,889county
Average income of departing households$41,704county
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes0county
Housing units authorised in the latest year0county
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings40.6%(statewide)
Violent crime rate213(statewide)

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature55.1°Fcounty
Annual precipitation59.7 incounty
Annual snowfall0.0 incounty
Average daily solar energy4.09 kWh/m²county
Days reaching 90°F2 dayscounty
Days at or below freezing103 dayscounty

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 7acounty
Frost-free days196 dayscounty
Average last spring frostApr 13county
Average first fall frostOct 26county

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$140county
Electric utilities serving this county3county
Electricity price per kWh12.5¢county
Household electricity use1,097 kWhcounty
Residential natural gas price$21.48(statewide)
Homes heated by electricity84.9%county
Homes heated by utility gas3.4%county
Homes heated by propane5.1%county
Homes heated by fuel oil1.2%county
Homes heated by wood2.9%county
Households with broadband84.2%county

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk79.9county
Coastal flood risk0.0county
Drought risk0.0county
Landslide risk90.5county
Hail risk47.9county
Earthquake risk56.2county
Tornado risk39.5county
Tropical cyclone risk42.6county
Extreme heat risk39.7county
Winter weather risk73.3county
Strong wind risk86.9county
Wildfire risk69.8county

Sports

Major pro teams based here0county
NFL teams based here0county
NBA teams based here0county
MLB teams based here0county
NHL teams based here0county
MLS soccer teams based here0county
Top-division college football teams0county
Second-tier college football teams0county
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0county
AHL teams based here0county
ECHL teams based here0county

Figures marked county are measured for Harlan County directly. The rest are published at state level only and show the Kentucky figure — see methodology for each source and its limits.

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