Oakland County, Michigan

Oakland County has a population of 1,279,825 and has grown 1.1% since the 2020 census. The median home is worth $343,600, about 3.5 times the county's median household income of $97,760.

Home price
$343,600
Income
$97,760
Population
1,279,825
Unemployment
4.8%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$343,600county
Median gross rent$1,376county
Median year homes here were built1975county
Share of homes built before 198058.0%county
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile2.8%county
Share of homes that are vacant5.5%county
Share of occupied homes that are rented27.3%county
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use0.7%county
Typical monthly rent$1,733county
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,411county
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$1,122county
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$1,724county
Home insurance / yr$2,924(statewide)

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living90.1(statewide)
Median household income$97,760county
Family health premium / yr$24,252(statewide)
Infant childcare / yr$10,023(statewide)
Regular gas price / gal$4.148(statewide)
Poverty rate7.7%county

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home20.2%county
Unemployment rate4.8%county
Share of adults in the labor force66.3%county
Share of workers who are self-employed4.8%county
Share of workers employed by government9.2%county
Share of workers in the largest industry21.5%county
Economic output per resident$111,847county

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate1.27%county
Top state income tax4.25%(statewide)
Capital gains tax4.25%(statewide)
Combined sales tax6.00%(statewide)

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time25.8 mincounty
Miles to nearest airport with airline service26 micounty
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport16110696county
Miles to nearest general aviation field7.6 micounty
Airports with airline service located here0county
General aviation airfields located here3county
Passenger train stations and the railway network3county
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station3.4 micounty
Households without a vehicle5.3%county
Traffic deaths12.9county
Change in traffic deaths per 100,0000.9(statewide)

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher51.0%county
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher95.1%county
Public schools in the county319county
Public school enrollment162583county
Students per full-time teacher16.9county
Free lunch eligible30.9%county
Elementary schools177county
Middle schools44county
High schools59county
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above9county
Share of local colleges that are public16.7%county
Two-year institutions3county
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution3.0 micounty

Health

Primary care physicians138county
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county13county
Hospitals here with an emergency department9county
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here3county
Fine particulate matter7.5 µgcounty
Without health insurance3.8%county
Adults who were food insecure in the past year10.9%county
Adults who received food assistance in the past year8.7%county
Frequent mental distress14.3%county
No leisure-time physical activity19.4%county
Diagnosed diabetes9.3%county

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population1,279,825county
Land area in square miles867county
People per square mile of land1475.0county
Supermarkets and grocery stores218county
Convenience stores89county
Share living far from a food store27.8%county
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract1.2%county
Population change since 2020+1.1%county
Natural change per 1,000 residents1county
Net international migration per 1,000 residents6county
Median age41.3 yrscounty
Share of residents under 1820.3%county
Share of residents 65 and over18.4%county
Share of households that are one person31.5%county
Share of residents born outside the United States13.3%county
Second languages16.0%county
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls48.3%county
Congregations per 100,000 residents59county
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents-2county
Households that moved in30,811county
Households that moved away34,041county
Average income of arriving households$80,490county
Average income of departing households$86,922county
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes4county
Housing units authorised in the latest year2,023county
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings14.5%county
Violent crime rate434(statewide)

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature49.2°Fcounty
Annual precipitation29.9 incounty
Annual snowfall37.8 incounty
Average daily solar energy3.81 kWh/m²county
Days reaching 90°F10 dayscounty
Days at or below freezing141 dayscounty

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 6acounty
Frost-free days166 dayscounty
Average last spring frostMay 3county
Average first fall frostOct 17county

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$121county
Electric utilities serving this county2county
Electricity price per kWh19.6¢county
Household electricity use619 kWhcounty
Residential natural gas price$13.21(statewide)
Homes heated by electricity11.1%county
Homes heated by utility gas85.9%county
Homes heated by propane1.7%county
Homes heated by fuel oil0.2%county
Homes heated by wood0.2%county
Households with broadband94.2%county

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk97.5county
Coastal flood risk0.0county
Drought risk0.0county
Landslide risk78.3county
Hail risk93.8county
Earthquake risk86.7county
Tornado risk99.7county
Tropical cyclone risk51.0county
Extreme heat risk97.4county
Winter weather risk91.5county
Strong wind risk98.9county
Wildfire risk58.1county

Sports

Major pro teams based here0county
NFL teams based here0county
NBA teams based here0county
MLB teams based here0county
NHL teams based here0county
MLS soccer teams based here0county
Top-division college football teams0county
Second-tier college football teams0county
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0county
AHL teams based here0county
ECHL teams based here0county

Figures marked county are measured for Oakland County directly. The rest are published at state level only and show the Michigan figure — see methodology for each source and its limits.

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