Tompkins County, New York

Tompkins County has a population of 104,537 and has shrunk 1.6% since the 2020 census. The median home is worth $290,900, about 3.9 times the county's median household income of $74,024.

Home price
$290,900
Income
$74,024
Population
104,537
Unemployment
5.5%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$290,900county
Median gross rent$1,411county
Median year homes here were built1974county
Share of homes built before 198057.4%county
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile7.7%county
Share of homes that are vacant9.5%county
Share of occupied homes that are rented45.9%county
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use1.2%county
Typical monthly rent$1,893county
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,753county
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$1,466county
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$2,102county
Home insurance / yr$1,683(statewide)

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living125.1(statewide)
Median household income$74,024county
Family health premium / yr$27,188(statewide)
Infant childcare / yr$17,361(statewide)
Regular gas price / gal$4.166(statewide)
Poverty rate16.4%county

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home20.0%county
Unemployment rate5.5%county
Share of adults in the labor force58.4%county
Share of workers who are self-employed6.4%county
Share of workers employed by government18.1%county
Share of workers in the largest industry46.6%county
Economic output per resident$76,205county

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate2.24%county
Top state income tax10.90%(statewide)
Capital gains tax10.90%(statewide)
Combined sales tax8.54%(statewide)

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time20.1 mincounty
Miles to nearest airport with airline service2.5 micounty
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport69613county
Miles to nearest general aviation field16 micounty
Airports with airline service located here1county
General aviation airfields located here0county
Passenger train stations and the railway network0county
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station44 micounty
Households without a vehicle14.1%county
Traffic deaths10.5county
Change in traffic deaths per 100,000-1.3(statewide)

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher58.8%county
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher95.6%county
Public schools in the county33county
Public school enrollment10392county
Students per full-time teacher9.6county
Free lunch eligible36.1%county
Elementary schools15county
Middle schools6county
High schools9county
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above2county
Share of local colleges that are public33.3%county
Two-year institutions1county
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution1.0 micounty

Health

Primary care physicians80county
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county1county
Hospitals here with an emergency department1county
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here3county
Fine particulate matter6.8 µgcounty
Without health insurance4.4%county
Adults who were food insecure in the past year10.7%county
Adults who received food assistance in the past year8.5%county
Frequent mental distress18.2%county
No leisure-time physical activity19.9%county
Diagnosed diabetes7.7%county

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population104,537county
Land area in square miles475county
People per square mile of land220.0county
Supermarkets and grocery stores20county
Convenience stores9county
Share living far from a food store15.2%county
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract13.7%county
Population change since 2020-1.6%county
Natural change per 1,000 residents-1county
Net international migration per 1,000 residents7county
Median age32.3 yrscounty
Share of residents under 1814.1%county
Share of residents 65 and over16.3%county
Share of households that are one person34.2%county
Share of residents born outside the United States12.9%county
Second languages17.4%county
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls29.8%county
Congregations per 100,000 residents93county
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents-10county
Households that moved in3,158county
Households that moved away3,804county
Average income of arriving households$65,818county
Average income of departing households$69,010county
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes10county
Housing units authorised in the latest year471county
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings69.0%county
Violent crime rate380(statewide)

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature46.9°Fcounty
Annual precipitation35.7 incounty
Annual snowfall54.7 incounty
Average daily solar energy3.69 kWh/m²county
Days reaching 90°F4 dayscounty
Days at or below freezing152 dayscounty

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 6acounty
Frost-free days148 dayscounty
Average last spring frostMay 14county
Average first fall frostOct 8county

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$132county
Electric utilities serving this county1county
Electricity price per kWh18.3¢county
Household electricity use723 kWhcounty
Residential natural gas price$20.71(statewide)
Homes heated by electricity25.8%county
Homes heated by utility gas46.3%county
Homes heated by propane13.1%county
Homes heated by fuel oil7.0%county
Homes heated by wood4.4%county
Households with broadband90.6%county

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk86.2county
Coastal flood risk0.0county
Drought risk62.7county
Landslide risk58.3county
Hail risk45.4county
Earthquake risk42.7county
Tornado risk59.0county
Tropical cyclone risk64.5county
Extreme heat risk47.9county
Winter weather risk26.6county
Strong wind risk44.4county
Wildfire risk22.2county

Sports

Major pro teams based here0county
NFL teams based here0county
NBA teams based here0county
MLB teams based here0county
NHL teams based here0county
MLS soccer teams based here0county
Top-division college football teams0county
Second-tier college football teams1county
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0county
AHL teams based here0county
ECHL teams based here0county

Figures marked county are measured for Tompkins County directly. The rest are published at state level only and show the New York figure — see methodology for each source and its limits.

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