Gaston County, North Carolina

Gaston County has a population of 234,881 and has grown 8.2% since the 2020 census. The median home is worth $266,000, about 3.9 times the county's median household income of $67,478.

Home price
$266,000
Income
$67,478
Population
234,881
Unemployment
4.8%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$266,000county
Median gross rent$1,153county
Median year homes here were built1982county
Share of homes built before 198047.3%county
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile8.6%county
Share of homes that are vacant8.0%county
Share of occupied homes that are rented33.2%county
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use0.4%county
Typical monthly rent$1,691county
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,686county
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$1,538county
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$2,076county
Home insurance / yr$3,124(statewide)

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living97.8(statewide)
Median household income$67,478county
Family health premium / yr$23,120(statewide)
Infant childcare / yr$11,720(statewide)
Regular gas price / gal$3.684(statewide)
Poverty rate13.5%county

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home12.4%county
Unemployment rate4.8%county
Share of adults in the labor force62.6%county
Share of workers who are self-employed4.7%county
Share of workers employed by government10.7%county
Share of workers in the largest industry19.7%county
Economic output per resident$47,958county

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate0.75%county
Top state income tax3.99%(statewide)
Capital gains tax3.99%(statewide)
Combined sales tax7.10%(statewide)

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time27.0 mincounty
Miles to nearest airport with airline service12 micounty
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport28523822county
Miles to nearest general aviation field4.9 micounty
Airports with airline service located here0county
General aviation airfields located here1county
Passenger train stations and the railway network1county
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station0.7 micounty
Households without a vehicle5.1%county
Traffic deaths33.2county
Change in traffic deaths per 100,0000.5(statewide)

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher26.5%county
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher88.3%county
Public schools in the county58county
Public school enrollment35315county
Students per full-time teacher16.4county
Free lunch eligible84.7%county
Elementary schools29county
Middle schools12county
High schools11county
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above1county
Share of local colleges that are public50.0%county
Two-year institutions1county
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution6.0 micounty

Health

Primary care physicians52county
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county1county
Hospitals here with an emergency department1county
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here4county
Fine particulate matter8.4 µgcounty
Without health insurance10.7%county
Adults who were food insecure in the past year16.1%county
Adults who received food assistance in the past year13.3%county
Frequent mental distress16.9%county
No leisure-time physical activity23.8%county
Diagnosed diabetes12.5%county

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population234,881county
Land area in square miles356county
People per square mile of land660.0county
Supermarkets and grocery stores34county
Convenience stores23county
Share living far from a food store29.3%county
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract25.0%county
Population change since 2020+8.2%county
Natural change per 1,000 residents1county
Net international migration per 1,000 residents3county
Median age39.1 yrscounty
Share of residents under 1822.4%county
Share of residents 65 and over16.5%county
Share of households that are one person28.3%county
Share of residents born outside the United States6.4%county
Second languages10.0%county
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls57.0%county
Congregations per 100,000 residents173county
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents11county
Households that moved in7,614county
Households that moved away6,373county
Average income of arriving households$62,141county
Average income of departing households$56,714county
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes23county
Housing units authorised in the latest year2,343county
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings8.1%county
Violent crime rate376(statewide)

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature60.8°Fcounty
Annual precipitation39.5 incounty
Annual snowfall0.7 incounty
Average daily solar energy4.53 kWh/m²county
Days reaching 90°F40 dayscounty
Days at or below freezing66 dayscounty

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 8acounty
Frost-free days214 dayscounty
Average last spring frostApr 4county
Average first fall frostNov 3county

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$137county
Electric utilities serving this county5county
Electricity price per kWh12.4¢county
Household electricity use1,115 kWhcounty
Residential natural gas price$23.19(statewide)
Homes heated by electricity57.3%county
Homes heated by utility gas37.9%county
Homes heated by propane2.5%county
Homes heated by fuel oil0.6%county
Homes heated by wood0.6%county
Households with broadband89.0%county

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk88.5county
Coastal flood risk0.0county
Drought risk38.5county
Landslide risk57.1county
Hail risk68.4county
Earthquake risk85.8county
Tornado risk91.1county
Tropical cyclone risk70.2county
Extreme heat risk68.3county
Winter weather risk58.5county
Strong wind risk95.2county
Wildfire risk48.2county

Sports

Major pro teams based here0county
NFL teams based here0county
NBA teams based here0county
MLB teams based here0county
NHL teams based here0county
MLS soccer teams based here0county
Top-division college football teams0county
Second-tier college football teams0county
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0county
AHL teams based here0county
ECHL teams based here0county

Figures marked county are measured for Gaston County directly. The rest are published at state level only and show the North Carolina figure — see methodology for each source and its limits.

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