Lancaster County, Virginia

Lancaster County has a population of 10,936 and has grown 0.7% since the 2020 census. The median home is worth $327,000, about 4.7 times the county's median household income of $69,713.

Home price
$327,000
Income
$69,713
Population
10,936
Unemployment
9.5%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$327,000county
Median gross rent$1,033county
Median year homes here were built1982county
Share of homes built before 198046.2%county
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile4.1%county
Share of homes that are vacant23.9%county
Share of occupied homes that are rented18.5%county
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use16.5%county
Typical monthly rent$2,061(statewide)
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,052county
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$862county
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$1,463county
Home insurance / yr$2,074(statewide)

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living100.8(statewide)
Median household income$69,713county
Family health premium / yr$25,523(statewide)
Infant childcare / yr$14,277(statewide)
Regular gas price / gal$3.821(statewide)
Poverty rate10.3%county

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home14.8%county
Unemployment rate9.5%county
Share of adults in the labor force46.8%county
Share of workers who are self-employed10.9%county
Share of workers employed by government19.1%county
Share of workers in the largest industry24.0%county
Economic output per resident$62,097county

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate0.48%county
Top state income tax5.75%(statewide)
Capital gains tax5.75%(statewide)
Combined sales tax5.77%(statewide)

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time27.5 mincounty
Miles to nearest airport with airline service40 micounty
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport68787county
Miles to nearest general aviation field7.0 micounty
Airports with airline service located here0county
General aviation airfields located here0county
Passenger train stations and the railway network0county
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station33 micounty
Households without a vehicle4.4%county
Traffic deaths9.1county
Change in traffic deaths per 100,0000.1(statewide)

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher41.3%county
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher87.1%county
Public schools in the county3county
Public school enrollment1018county
Students per full-time teacher12.7county
Free lunch eligible56.9%(statewide)
Elementary schools1county
Middle schools0county
High schools1county
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above0county
Two-year institutions0county
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution33 micounty

Health

Primary care physicians37county
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county1county
Hospitals here with an emergency department1county
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here4county
Fine particulate matter6.0 µgcounty
Without health insurance6.5%county
Adults who were food insecure in the past year13.8%county
Adults who received food assistance in the past year12.4%county
Frequent mental distress14.4%county
No leisure-time physical activity26.7%county
Diagnosed diabetes18.5%county

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population10,936county
Land area in square miles133county
People per square mile of land82.0county
Supermarkets and grocery stores4county
Convenience stores0county
Share living far from a food store0.6%county
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract0.0%county
Population change since 2020+0.7%county
Natural change per 1,000 residents-16county
Net international migration per 1,000 residents1county
Median age58.2 yrscounty
Share of residents under 1814.5%county
Share of residents 65 and over39.9%county
Share of households that are one person38.0%county
Share of residents born outside the United States4.0%county
Second languages3.4%county
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls64.8%county
Congregations per 100,000 residents302county
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents17county
Households that moved in373county
Households that moved away274county
Average income of arriving households$132,912county
Average income of departing households$62,967county
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes16county
Housing units authorised in the latest year116county
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings13.8%county
Violent crime rate218(statewide)

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature58.3°Fcounty
Annual precipitation49.3 incounty
Annual snowfall16.9 incounty
Average daily solar energy4.28 kWh/m²county
Days reaching 90°F28 dayscounty
Days at or below freezing74 dayscounty

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 7acounty
Frost-free days211 days(statewide)

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$162county
Electric utilities serving this county2county
Electricity price per kWh15.1¢county
Household electricity use1,066 kWhcounty
Residential natural gas price$20.70(statewide)
Homes heated by electricity83.5%county
Homes heated by utility gas1.2%county
Homes heated by propane7.2%county
Homes heated by fuel oil6.3%county
Homes heated by wood1.2%county
Households with broadband78.5%county

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk13.7county
Coastal flood risk60.6county
Drought risk95.6county
Landslide risk25.1county
Hail risk10.3county
Earthquake risk42.9county
Tornado risk21.4county
Tropical cyclone risk85.5county
Extreme heat risk29.8county
Winter weather risk10.9county
Strong wind risk31.6county
Wildfire risk18.4county

Sports

Major pro teams based here0county
NFL teams based here0county
NBA teams based here0county
MLB teams based here0county
NHL teams based here0county
MLS soccer teams based here0county
Top-division college football teams0county
Second-tier college football teams0county
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0county
AHL teams based here0county
ECHL teams based here0county

Figures marked county are measured for Lancaster County directly. The rest are published at state level only and show the Virginia figure — see methodology for each source and its limits.

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