Maine

Maine has a population of 1,405,012 across 16 counties, a median home price of $424,107, and a median household income of $76,442.

Home price
$424,107
Income
$76,442
Cost of living
113
Income tax
7.15%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$424,107
Median gross rent$1,169
Median year homes here were built1977
Share of homes built before 198054.4%
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile8.2%
Share of homes that are vacant20.6%
Share of occupied homes that are rented25.3%
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use15.3%
Typical monthly rent$1,858
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,695
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$1,322
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$2,145
Home insurance / yr$1,335

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living113
Median household income$76,442
Family health premium / yr$25,568
Infant childcare / yr$13,310
Regular gas price / gal$4.049
Poverty rate10.6%

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home14.7%
Unemployment rate3.1%
Share of adults in the labor force61.7%
Share of workers who are self-employed8.3%
Share of workers employed by government14.1%
Share of workers in the largest industry27.4%
Economic output per resident$71,461

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate0.98%
Top state income tax7.15%
Capital gains tax7.15%
Combined sales tax5.50%

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time25.6 min
Miles to nearest airport with airline service17 mi
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport524345
Miles to nearest general aviation field10 mi
Airports with airline service located here6
General aviation airfields located here42
Passenger train stations and the railway network6
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station45 mi
Households without a vehicle6.6%
Traffic deaths26.7
Change in traffic deaths per 100,0007.3

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher37.1%
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher94.8%
Public schools in the county559
Public school enrollment165148
Students per full-time teacher11.5
Free lunch eligible45.3%
Elementary schools339
Middle schools93
High schools103
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above22
Two-year institutions8
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution10 mi

Health

Primary care physicians107
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county36
Hospitals here with an emergency department32
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here3
Fine particulate matter5.9 µg
Without health insurance6.2%
Adults who were food insecure in the past year10.7%
Adults who received food assistance in the past year14.3%
Frequent mental distress16.3%
No leisure-time physical activity22.9%
Diagnosed diabetes10.6%

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population1,405,012
Land area in square miles30,845
People per square mile of land45.0
Supermarkets and grocery stores357
Convenience stores210
Share living far from a food store12.4%
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract6.3%
Population change since 2020+3.8%
Natural change per 1,000 residents-4
Net international migration per 1,000 residents3
Median age44.9 yrs
Share of residents under 1818.0%
Share of residents 65 and over22.4%
Share of households that are one person30.8%
Share of residents born outside the United States4.1%
Second languages6.1%
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls30.8%
Congregations per 100,000 residents115
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents5
Households that moved in38,990
Households that moved away35,503
Average income of arriving households$71,660
Average income of departing households$64,914
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes9
Housing units authorised in the latest year6,865
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings32.3%
Violent crime rate100

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature44.8°F
Annual precipitation39.1 in
Annual snowfall66.8 in
Average daily solar energy3.72 kWh/m²
Days reaching 90°F6 days
Days at or below freezing155 days

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 6a
Frost-free days158 days

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$155
Electric utilities serving this county1
Electricity price per kWh28.8¢
Household electricity use537 kWh
Residential natural gas price$24.84
Homes heated by electricity11.2%
Homes heated by utility gas8.3%
Homes heated by propane13.8%
Homes heated by fuel oil55.3%
Homes heated by wood8.8%
Households with broadband92.4%

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk67.1
Coastal flood risk52.9
Drought risk55.1
Landslide risk67.5
Hail risk44.9
Earthquake risk71.3
Tornado risk25.4
Tropical cyclone risk87.4
Extreme heat risk37.6
Winter weather risk91.9
Strong wind risk52.1
Wildfire risk32.3

Sports

Major pro teams based here0
NFL teams based here0
NBA teams based here0
MLB teams based here0
NHL teams based here0
MLS soccer teams based here0
Top-division college football teams0
Second-tier college football teams1
Affiliated minor league baseball teams1
AHL teams based here0
ECHL teams based here1

All 16 counties in Maine

Largest first. Each has its own page with full data.

Every figure here is sourced and dated — see methodology.