Harford County, Maryland

Harford County has a population of 263,757 and has grown 2.1% since the 2020 census. The median home is worth $386,400, about 3.4 times the county's median household income of $112,265.

Home price
$386,400
Income
$112,265
Population
263,757
Unemployment
3.8%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$386,400county
Median gross rent$1,586county
Median year homes here were built1986county
Share of homes built before 198039.5%county
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile2.6%county
Share of homes that are vacant3.5%county
Share of occupied homes that are rented20.3%county
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use0.2%county
Typical monthly rent$1,897county
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,857county
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$1,511county
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$2,358county
Home insurance / yr$1,918(statewide)

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living115.4(statewide)
Median household income$112,265county
Family health premium / yr$24,738(statewide)
Infant childcare / yr$18,946(statewide)
Regular gas price / gal$4.018(statewide)
Poverty rate7.1%county

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home14.9%county
Unemployment rate3.8%county
Share of adults in the labor force67.5%county
Share of workers who are self-employed3.8%county
Share of workers employed by government22.5%county
Share of workers in the largest industry23.5%county
Economic output per resident$67,887county

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate0.89%county
Top state income tax6.50%(statewide)
Capital gains tax8.50%(statewide)
Combined sales tax6.00%(statewide)

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time32.1 mincounty
Miles to nearest airport with airline service31 micounty
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport13221461county
Miles to nearest general aviation field5.6 micounty
Airports with airline service located here0county
General aviation airfields located here2county
Passenger train stations and the railway network1county
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station7.8 micounty
Households without a vehicle4.4%county
Traffic deaths15.5county
Change in traffic deaths per 100,000-1.9(statewide)

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher40.3%county
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher95.1%county
Public schools in the county55county
Public school enrollment37771county
Students per full-time teacher14.4county
Free lunch eligible39.0%county
Elementary schools33county
Middle schools9county
High schools10county
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above0county
Share of local colleges that are public100.0%county
Two-year institutions1county
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution17 micounty

Health

Primary care physicians54county
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county2county
Hospitals here with an emergency department2county
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here2county
Fine particulate matter5.8 µgcounty
Without health insurance3.6%county
Adults who were food insecure in the past year10.9%county
Adults who received food assistance in the past year8.4%county
Frequent mental distress14.7%county
No leisure-time physical activity21.5%county
Diagnosed diabetes10.8%county

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population263,757county
Land area in square miles437county
People per square mile of land603.0county
Supermarkets and grocery stores41county
Convenience stores26county
Share living far from a food store34.4%county
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract6.4%county
Population change since 2020+2.1%county
Natural change per 1,000 residents1county
Net international migration per 1,000 residents1county
Median age40.5 yrscounty
Share of residents under 1822.3%county
Share of residents 65 and over17.4%county
Share of households that are one person24.2%county
Share of residents born outside the United States5.9%county
Second languages8.6%county
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls35.0%county
Congregations per 100,000 residents79county
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2county
Households that moved in6,345county
Households that moved away6,420county
Average income of arriving households$71,432county
Average income of departing households$78,758county
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes7county
Housing units authorised in the latest year715county
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings19.2%county
Violent crime rate420(statewide)

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature55.2°Fcounty
Annual precipitation38.7 incounty
Annual snowfall22.8 incounty
Average daily solar energy4.09 kWh/m²county
Days reaching 90°F21 dayscounty
Days at or below freezing94 dayscounty

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 7bcounty
Frost-free days214 dayscounty
Average last spring frostApr 6county
Average first fall frostNov 6county

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$173county
Electric utilities serving this county2county
Electricity price per kWh19.1¢county
Household electricity use906 kWhcounty
Residential natural gas price$19.32(statewide)
Homes heated by electricity42.3%county
Homes heated by utility gas39.1%county
Homes heated by propane5.3%county
Homes heated by fuel oil10.0%county
Homes heated by wood1.2%county
Households with broadband92.6%county

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk78.4county
Coastal flood risk47.8county
Drought risk72.5county
Landslide risk49.9county
Hail risk10.2county
Earthquake risk76.1county
Tornado risk35.7county
Tropical cyclone risk81.6county
Extreme heat risk90.9county
Winter weather risk94.0county
Strong wind risk78.0county
Wildfire risk19.0county

Sports

Major pro teams based here0county
NFL teams based here0county
NBA teams based here0county
MLB teams based here0county
NHL teams based here0county
MLS soccer teams based here0county
Top-division college football teams0county
Second-tier college football teams0county
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0county
AHL teams based here0county
ECHL teams based here0county

Figures marked county are measured for Harford County directly. The rest are published at state level only and show the Maryland figure — see methodology for each source and its limits.

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