Albany County, New York

Albany County has a population of 317,018 and has grown 2.0% since the 2020 census. The median home is worth $294,600, about 3.5 times the county's median household income of $85,333.

Home price
$294,600
Income
$85,333
Population
317,018
Unemployment
5.0%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$294,600county
Median gross rent$1,313county
Median year homes here were built1964county
Share of homes built before 198068.4%county
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile1.2%county
Share of homes that are vacant8.8%county
Share of occupied homes that are rented43.4%county
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use0.9%county
Typical monthly rent$1,649county
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,702county
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$1,417county
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$2,041county
Home insurance / yr$1,683(statewide)

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living125.1(statewide)
Median household income$85,333county
Family health premium / yr$27,188(statewide)
Infant childcare / yr$17,361(statewide)
Regular gas price / gal$4.166(statewide)
Poverty rate13.0%county

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home15.2%county
Unemployment rate5.0%county
Share of adults in the labor force63.7%county
Share of workers who are self-employed4.2%county
Share of workers employed by government25.1%county
Share of workers in the largest industry28.2%county
Economic output per resident$145,509county

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate1.77%county
Top state income tax10.90%(statewide)
Capital gains tax10.90%(statewide)
Combined sales tax8.54%(statewide)

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time21.4 mincounty
Miles to nearest airport with airline service4.8 micounty
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport1490673county
Miles to nearest general aviation field8.4 micounty
Airports with airline service located here1county
General aviation airfields located here1county
Passenger train stations and the railway network0county
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station4.5 micounty
Households without a vehicle12.6%county
Traffic deaths12.0county
Change in traffic deaths per 100,000-1.3(statewide)

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher46.4%county
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher93.7%county
Public schools in the county73county
Public school enrollment39946county
Students per full-time teacher11.9county
Free lunch eligible44.5%county
Elementary schools47county
Middle schools11county
High schools9county
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above10county
Share of local colleges that are public25.0%county
Two-year institutions2county
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution1.0 micounty

Health

Primary care physicians96county
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county4county
Hospitals here with an emergency department3county
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here2county
Fine particulate matter8.7 µgcounty
Without health insurance3.2%county
Adults who were food insecure in the past year12.2%county
Adults who received food assistance in the past year10.4%county
Frequent mental distress15.6%county
No leisure-time physical activity21.6%county
Diagnosed diabetes9.1%county

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population317,018county
Land area in square miles523county
People per square mile of land606.0county
Supermarkets and grocery stores83county
Convenience stores78county
Share living far from a food store19.9%county
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract5.2%county
Population change since 2020+2.0%county
Natural change per 1,000 residents-1county
Net international migration per 1,000 residents5county
Median age38.4 yrscounty
Share of residents under 1818.0%county
Share of residents 65 and over18.2%county
Share of households that are one person36.0%county
Share of residents born outside the United States12.0%county
Second languages15.0%county
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls46.4%county
Congregations per 100,000 residents74county
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents1county
Households that moved in8,979county
Households that moved away9,497county
Average income of arriving households$66,250county
Average income of departing households$79,373county
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes5county
Housing units authorised in the latest year683county
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings70.7%county
Violent crime rate380(statewide)

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature48.2°Fcounty
Annual precipitation39.1 incounty
Annual snowfall48.2 incounty
Average daily solar energy3.81 kWh/m²county
Days reaching 90°F11 dayscounty
Days at or below freezing146 dayscounty

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 6acounty
Frost-free days171 dayscounty
Average last spring frostMay 1county
Average first fall frostOct 19county

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$139county
Electric utilities serving this county2county
Electricity price per kWh21.2¢county
Household electricity use652 kWhcounty
Residential natural gas price$20.71(statewide)
Homes heated by electricity23.5%county
Homes heated by utility gas64.5%county
Homes heated by propane3.4%county
Homes heated by fuel oil6.4%county
Homes heated by wood0.9%county
Households with broadband90.5%county

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk90.3county
Coastal flood risk0.0county
Drought risk0.0county
Landslide risk90.8county
Hail risk67.6county
Earthquake risk83.7county
Tornado risk88.0county
Tropical cyclone risk84.4county
Extreme heat risk73.2county
Winter weather risk61.1county
Strong wind risk82.9county
Wildfire risk36.2county

Sports

Major pro teams based here0county
NFL teams based here0county
NBA teams based here0county
MLB teams based here0county
NHL teams based here0county
MLS soccer teams based here0county
Top-division college football teams0county
Second-tier college football teams1county
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0county
AHL teams based here0county
ECHL teams based here0county

Figures marked county are measured for Albany County directly. The rest are published at state level only and show the New York figure — see methodology for each source and its limits.

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