Schenectady County, New York

Schenectady County has a population of 160,369 and has grown 2.9% since the 2020 census. The median home is worth $235,700, about 3.0 times the county's median household income of $79,623.

Home price
$235,700
Income
$79,623
Population
160,369
Unemployment
5.8%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$235,700county
Median gross rent$1,194county
Median year homes here were built1956county
Share of homes built before 198075.2%county
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile0.9%county
Share of homes that are vacant6.1%county
Share of occupied homes that are rented36.0%county
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use0.4%county
Typical monthly rent$1,467county
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,702county
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$1,417county
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$2,041county
Home insurance / yr$1,683(statewide)

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living125.1(statewide)
Median household income$79,623county
Family health premium / yr$27,188(statewide)
Infant childcare / yr$17,361(statewide)
Regular gas price / gal$4.166(statewide)
Poverty rate13.3%county

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home14.3%county
Unemployment rate5.8%county
Share of adults in the labor force62.9%county
Share of workers who are self-employed3.9%county
Share of workers employed by government20.9%county
Share of workers in the largest industry26.9%county
Economic output per resident$76,763county

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate2.36%county
Top state income tax10.90%(statewide)
Capital gains tax10.90%(statewide)
Combined sales tax8.54%(statewide)

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time22.8 mincounty
Miles to nearest airport with airline service8.4 micounty
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport1490673county
Miles to nearest general aviation field3.1 micounty
Airports with airline service located here0county
General aviation airfields located here2county
Passenger train stations and the railway network1county
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station0.4 micounty
Households without a vehicle12.4%county
Traffic deaths22.4county
Change in traffic deaths per 100,000-1.3(statewide)

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher36.1%county
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher91.7%county
Public schools in the county40county
Public school enrollment21555county
Students per full-time teacher11.4county
Free lunch eligible50.0%county
Elementary schools25county
Middle schools9county
High schools6county
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above1county
Share of local colleges that are public33.3%county
Two-year institutions2county
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution1.0 micounty

Health

Primary care physicians80county
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county2county
Hospitals here with an emergency department1county
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here3county
Fine particulate matter8.0 µgcounty
Without health insurance3.1%county
Adults who were food insecure in the past year14.0%county
Adults who received food assistance in the past year12.3%county
Frequent mental distress16.1%county
No leisure-time physical activity22.2%county
Diagnosed diabetes10.2%county

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population160,369county
Land area in square miles205county
People per square mile of land784.0county
Supermarkets and grocery stores41county
Convenience stores34county
Share living far from a food store14.9%county
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract0.0%county
Population change since 2020+2.9%county
Natural change per 1,000 residents0county
Net international migration per 1,000 residents3county
Median age39.6 yrscounty
Share of residents under 1821.5%county
Share of residents 65 and over17.9%county
Share of households that are one person33.0%county
Share of residents born outside the United States10.0%county
Second languages9.6%county
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls35.3%county
Congregations per 100,000 residents78county
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents2county
Households that moved in4,349county
Households that moved away4,288county
Average income of arriving households$60,543county
Average income of departing households$66,857county
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes2county
Housing units authorised in the latest year110county
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings40.0%county
Violent crime rate380(statewide)

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature48°Fcounty
Annual precipitation40.4 incounty
Annual snowfall0.0 incounty
Average daily solar energy3.81 kWh/m²county
Days reaching 90°F10 dayscounty
Days at or below freezing149 dayscounty

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 6bcounty
Frost-free days183 dayscounty
Average last spring frostApr 24county
Average first fall frostOct 24county

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$110county
Electric utilities serving this county1county
Electricity price per kWh17.2¢county
Household electricity use637 kWhcounty
Residential natural gas price$20.71(statewide)
Homes heated by electricity17.9%county
Homes heated by utility gas69.1%county
Homes heated by propane5.0%county
Homes heated by fuel oil5.4%county
Homes heated by wood0.9%county
Households with broadband89.6%county

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk82.9county
Coastal flood risk0.0county
Drought risk0.0county
Landslide risk34.0county
Hail risk48.1county
Earthquake risk66.9county
Tornado risk70.7county
Tropical cyclone risk75.7county
Extreme heat risk57.1county
Winter weather risk47.5county
Strong wind risk48.1county
Wildfire risk21.5county

Sports

Major pro teams based here0county
NFL teams based here0county
NBA teams based here0county
MLB teams based here0county
NHL teams based here0county
MLS soccer teams based here0county
Top-division college football teams0county
Second-tier college football teams0county
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0county
AHL teams based here0county
ECHL teams based here0county

Figures marked county are measured for Schenectady County directly. The rest are published at state level only and show the New York figure — see methodology for each source and its limits.

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