Wake County, North Carolina

Wake County has a population of 1,178,653 and has grown 11.3% since the 2020 census. The median home is worth $461,300, about 4.4 times the county's median household income of $105,768.

Home price
$461,300
Income
$105,768
Population
1,178,653
Unemployment
4.1%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$461,300county
Median gross rent$1,623county
Median year homes here were built2000county
Share of homes built before 198017.8%county
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile2.7%county
Share of homes that are vacant7.2%county
Share of occupied homes that are rented35.9%county
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use0.4%county
Typical monthly rent$1,676county
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,750county
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$1,596county
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$2,196county
Home insurance / yr$3,124(statewide)

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living97.8(statewide)
Median household income$105,768county
Family health premium / yr$23,120(statewide)
Infant childcare / yr$11,720(statewide)
Regular gas price / gal$3.684(statewide)
Poverty rate8.1%county

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home29.1%county
Unemployment rate4.1%county
Share of adults in the labor force69.8%county
Share of workers who are self-employed4.5%county
Share of workers employed by government12.8%county
Share of workers in the largest industry22.3%county
Economic output per resident$108,962county

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate0.71%county
Top state income tax3.99%(statewide)
Capital gains tax3.99%(statewide)
Combined sales tax7.10%(statewide)

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time25.1 mincounty
Miles to nearest airport with airline service8.3 micounty
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport7584394county
Miles to nearest general aviation field12 micounty
Airports with airline service located here1county
General aviation airfields located here1county
Passenger train stations and the railway network3county
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station1.5 micounty
Households without a vehicle4.4%county
Traffic deaths15.5county
Change in traffic deaths per 100,0000.5(statewide)

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher57.2%county
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher94.0%county
Public schools in the county225county
Public school enrollment182238county
Students per full-time teacher15.6county
Free lunch eligible41.9%county
Elementary schools141county
Middle schools40county
High schools32county
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above9county
Share of local colleges that are public25.0%county
Two-year institutions3county
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution1.0 micounty

Health

Primary care physicians86county
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county6county
Hospitals here with an emergency department3county
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here5county
Fine particulate matter9.0 µgcounty
Without health insurance7.5%county
Adults who were food insecure in the past year10.3%county
Adults who received food assistance in the past year7.4%county
Frequent mental distress13.4%county
No leisure-time physical activity15.8%county
Diagnosed diabetes9.2%county

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population1,178,653county
Land area in square miles835county
People per square mile of land1412.0county
Supermarkets and grocery stores230county
Convenience stores79county
Share living far from a food store36.5%county
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract15.4%county
Population change since 2020+11.3%county
Natural change per 1,000 residents5county
Net international migration per 1,000 residents7county
Median age37.3 yrscounty
Share of residents under 1823.0%county
Share of residents 65 and over12.9%county
Share of households that are one person26.9%county
Share of residents born outside the United States15.3%county
Second languages19.4%county
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls51.8%county
Congregations per 100,000 residents76county
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents10county
Households that moved in39,828county
Households that moved away35,985county
Average income of arriving households$84,797county
Average income of departing households$83,749county
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes28county
Housing units authorised in the latest year13,806county
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings39.2%county
Violent crime rate376(statewide)

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature61.1°Fcounty
Annual precipitation44.0 incounty
Annual snowfall4.9 incounty
Average daily solar energy4.46 kWh/m²county
Days reaching 90°F39 dayscounty
Days at or below freezing61 dayscounty

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 8acounty
Frost-free days220 dayscounty
Average last spring frostApr 2county
Average first fall frostNov 7county

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$143county
Electric utilities serving this county4county
Electricity price per kWh13.7¢county
Household electricity use995 kWhcounty
Residential natural gas price$23.19(statewide)
Homes heated by electricity54.8%county
Homes heated by utility gas41.7%county
Homes heated by propane2.6%county
Homes heated by fuel oil0.2%county
Homes heated by wood0.1%county
Households with broadband95.3%county

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk97.7county
Coastal flood risk0.0county
Drought risk51.1county
Landslide risk71.1county
Hail risk98.5county
Earthquake risk87.8county
Tornado risk95.3county
Tropical cyclone risk89.9county
Extreme heat risk96.9county
Winter weather risk84.6county
Strong wind risk49.3county
Wildfire risk57.4county

Sports

Major pro teams based here1county
NFL teams based here0county
NBA teams based here0county
MLB teams based here0county
NHL teams based here1county
MLS soccer teams based here0county
Top-division college football teams1county
Second-tier college football teams0county
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0county
AHL teams based here0county
ECHL teams based here0county

Figures marked county are measured for Wake County directly. The rest are published at state level only and show the North Carolina figure — see methodology for each source and its limits.

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