Vermont

Vermont has a population of 648,493 across 14 counties, a median home price of $402,017, and a median household income of $82,730.

Home price
$402,017
Income
$82,730
Cost of living
113.6
Income tax
8.75%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$402,017
Median gross rent$1,239
Median year homes here were built1976
Share of homes built before 198056.0%
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile5.9%
Share of homes that are vacant19.4%
Share of occupied homes that are rented26.3%
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use14.7%
Typical monthly rent$1,837
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,629
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$1,294
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$2,086
Home insurance / yr$1,063

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living113.6
Median household income$82,730
Family health premium / yr$25,901
Infant childcare / yr$18,836
Regular gas price / gal$4.133
Poverty rate9.0%

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home16.0%
Unemployment rate2.6%
Share of adults in the labor force64.6%
Share of workers who are self-employed8.7%
Share of workers employed by government15.0%
Share of workers in the largest industry28.8%
Economic output per resident$71,512

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate1.51%
Top state income tax8.75%
Capital gains tax8.75%
Combined sales tax6.43%

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time23.9 min
Miles to nearest airport with airline service21 mi
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport512283
Miles to nearest general aviation field10 mi
Airports with airline service located here2
General aviation airfields located here14
Passenger train stations and the railway network14
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station9.6 mi
Households without a vehicle6.4%
Traffic deaths17.5
Change in traffic deaths per 100,000-6.3

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher45.1%
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher94.7%
Public schools in the county287
Public school enrollment77547
Students per full-time teacher11.5
Free lunch eligible47.3%
Elementary schools201
Middle schools29
High schools40
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above13
Two-year institutions1
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution10 mi

Health

Primary care physicians111
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county17
Hospitals here with an emergency department15
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here3
Fine particulate matter6.3 µg
Without health insurance3.9%
Frequent mental distress15.5%
No leisure-time physical activity18.2%
Diagnosed diabetes8.4%

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population648,493
Land area in square miles9,217
People per square mile of land70.2
Supermarkets and grocery stores218
Convenience stores80
Share living far from a food store10.8%
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract2.4%
Population change since 2020+0.2%
Natural change per 1,000 residents-3
Net international migration per 1,000 residents1
Median age43.9 yrs
Share of residents under 1817.9%
Share of residents 65 and over21.4%
Share of households that are one person31.2%
Share of residents born outside the United States4.3%
Second languages5.5%
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls37.6%
Congregations per 100,000 residents128
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents-1
Households that moved in17,601
Households that moved away18,034
Average income of arriving households$73,992
Average income of departing households$67,677
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes7
Housing units authorised in the latest year2,294
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings43.8%
Violent crime rate219

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature44.3°F
Annual precipitation42.4 in
Annual snowfall97.9 in
Average daily solar energy3.64 kWh/m²
Days reaching 90°F4 days
Days at or below freezing165 days

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 6a
Frost-free days148 days

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$141
Electric utilities serving this county2
Electricity price per kWh23.6¢
Household electricity use597 kWh
Residential natural gas price$21.60
Homes heated by electricity9.2%
Homes heated by utility gas18.0%
Homes heated by propane19.0%
Homes heated by fuel oil38.5%
Homes heated by wood12.5%
Households with broadband92.7%

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk64.8
Coastal flood risk0.0
Drought risk0.0
Landslide risk79.5
Hail risk16.9
Earthquake risk57.4
Tornado risk22.6
Tropical cyclone risk67.2
Extreme heat risk50.9
Winter weather risk68.3
Strong wind risk37.0
Wildfire risk21.0

Sports

Major pro teams based here0
NFL teams based here0
NBA teams based here0
MLB teams based here0
NHL teams based here0
MLS soccer teams based here0
Top-division college football teams0
Second-tier college football teams0
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0
AHL teams based here0
ECHL teams based here0

All 14 counties in Vermont

Largest first. Each has its own page with full data.

Every figure here is sourced and dated — see methodology.