Washington County, Maryland

Washington County has a population of 155,709 and has grown 2.0% since the 2020 census. The median home is worth $296,100, about 3.8 times the county's median household income of $77,747.

Home price
$296,100
Income
$77,747
Population
155,709
Unemployment
4.2%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$296,100county
Median gross rent$1,147county
Median year homes here were built1974county
Share of homes built before 198057.2%county
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile2.4%county
Share of homes that are vacant6.7%county
Share of occupied homes that are rented33.2%county
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use0.6%county
Typical monthly rent$1,444county
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,261county
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$961county
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$1,700county
Home insurance / yr$1,918(statewide)

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living115.4(statewide)
Median household income$77,747county
Family health premium / yr$24,738(statewide)
Infant childcare / yr$18,946(statewide)
Regular gas price / gal$4.018(statewide)
Poverty rate12.4%county

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home12.4%county
Unemployment rate4.2%county
Share of adults in the labor force59.6%county
Share of workers who are self-employed4.9%county
Share of workers employed by government18.7%county
Share of workers in the largest industry22.4%county
Economic output per resident$63,974county

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate0.84%county
Top state income tax6.50%(statewide)
Capital gains tax8.50%(statewide)
Combined sales tax6.00%(statewide)

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time28.8 mincounty
Miles to nearest airport with airline service6.2 micounty
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport41508county
Miles to nearest general aviation field20 micounty
Airports with airline service located here1county
General aviation airfields located here0county
Passenger train stations and the railway network0county
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station16 micounty
Households without a vehicle7.7%county
Traffic deaths17.3county
Change in traffic deaths per 100,000-1.9(statewide)

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher24.1%county
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher88.6%county
Public schools in the county42county
Public school enrollment22772county
Students per full-time teacher15.3county
Free lunch eligible58.1%county
Elementary schools25county
Middle schools7county
High schools8county
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above0county
Share of local colleges that are public100.0%county
Two-year institutions1county
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution13 micounty

Health

Primary care physicians55county
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county2county
Hospitals here with an emergency department1county
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here3county
Fine particulate matter6.6 µgcounty
Without health insurance6.3%county
Adults who were food insecure in the past year15.9%county
Adults who received food assistance in the past year13.5%county
Frequent mental distress17.6%county
No leisure-time physical activity27.5%county
Diagnosed diabetes12.9%county

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population155,709county
Land area in square miles458county
People per square mile of land340.0county
Supermarkets and grocery stores27county
Convenience stores20county
Share living far from a food store20.1%county
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract10.2%county
Population change since 2020+2.0%county
Natural change per 1,000 residents-1county
Net international migration per 1,000 residents1county
Median age40.7 yrscounty
Share of residents under 1821.8%county
Share of residents 65 and over18.1%county
Share of households that are one person28.2%county
Share of residents born outside the United States6.6%county
Second languages9.4%county
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls38.0%county
Congregations per 100,000 residents150county
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents4county
Households that moved in4,137county
Households that moved away3,939county
Average income of arriving households$55,626county
Average income of departing households$56,488county
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes6county
Housing units authorised in the latest year354county
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings48.6%county
Violent crime rate420(statewide)

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature54.1°Fcounty
Annual precipitation32.1 incounty
Annual snowfall15.3 incounty
Average daily solar energy4.03 kWh/m²county
Days reaching 90°F29 dayscounty
Days at or below freezing107 dayscounty

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 7acounty
Frost-free days191 dayscounty
Average last spring frostApr 18county
Average first fall frostOct 26county

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$111county
Electric utilities serving this county2county
Electricity price per kWh10.8¢county
Household electricity use1,000 kWhcounty
Residential natural gas price$19.32(statewide)
Homes heated by electricity54.1%county
Homes heated by utility gas20.8%county
Homes heated by propane4.8%county
Homes heated by fuel oil15.8%county
Homes heated by wood3.1%county
Households with broadband88.5%county

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk73.1county
Coastal flood risk0.0county
Drought risk85.8county
Landslide risk79.5county
Hail risk66.9county
Earthquake risk76.5county
Tornado risk62.0county
Tropical cyclone risk85.7county
Extreme heat risk79.2county
Winter weather risk81.2county
Strong wind risk67.9county
Wildfire risk38.2county

Sports

Major pro teams based here0county
NFL teams based here0county
NBA teams based here0county
MLB teams based here0county
NHL teams based here0county
MLS soccer teams based here0county
Top-division college football teams0county
Second-tier college football teams0county
Affiliated minor league baseball teams0county
AHL teams based here0county
ECHL teams based here0county

Figures marked county are measured for Washington County directly. The rest are published at state level only and show the Maryland figure — see methodology for each source and its limits.

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