Iowa

Iowa has a population of 3,241,488 across 99 counties, a median home price of $241,255, and a median household income of $75,501.

Home price
$241,255
Income
$75,501
Cost of living
89.7
Income tax
3.80%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$241,255
Median gross rent$957
Median year homes here were built1971
Share of homes built before 198061.6%
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile3.2%
Share of homes that are vacant8.5%
Share of occupied homes that are rented28.2%
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use1.6%
Typical monthly rent$1,176
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$1,099
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$888
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$1,455
Home insurance / yr$2,902

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living89.7
Median household income$75,501
Family health premium / yr$22,954
Infant childcare / yr$9,605
Regular gas price / gal$3.721
Poverty rate11.3%

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home9.9%
Unemployment rate3.2%
Share of adults in the labor force66.4%
Share of workers who are self-employed6.4%
Share of workers employed by government14.5%
Share of workers in the largest industry24.2%
Economic output per resident$82,789

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate1.33%
Top state income tax3.80%
Capital gains tax3.80%
Combined sales tax6.94%

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time20.4 min
Miles to nearest airport with airline service21 mi
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport807829
Miles to nearest general aviation field7.0 mi
Airports with airline service located here8
General aviation airfields located here107
Passenger train stations and the railway network6
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station60 mi
Households without a vehicle5.8%
Traffic deaths23.8
Change in traffic deaths per 100,000-3.6

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher32.1%
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher93.0%
Public schools in the county1297
Public school enrollment492299
Students per full-time teacher14.4
Free lunch eligible41.6%
Elementary schools660
Middle schools258
High schools294
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above37
Two-year institutions27
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution12 mi

Health

Primary care physicians72
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county118
Hospitals here with an emergency department113
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here3
Fine particulate matter8.1 µg
Without health insurance5.0%
Adults who were food insecure in the past year12.0%
Adults who received food assistance in the past year10.0%
Frequent mental distress14.9%
No leisure-time physical activity25.7%
Diagnosed diabetes11.4%

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population3,241,488
Land area in square miles55,852
People per square mile of land57.5
Supermarkets and grocery stores568
Convenience stores88
Share living far from a food store14.0%
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract7.5%
Population change since 2020+1.5%
Natural change per 1,000 residents1
Net international migration per 1,000 residents2
Median age39.0 yrs
Share of residents under 1822.9%
Share of residents 65 and over18.1%
Share of households that are one person30.9%
Share of residents born outside the United States5.9%
Second languages9.2%
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls44.8%
Congregations per 100,000 residents151
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents-0
Households that moved in78,660
Households that moved away81,102
Average income of arriving households$59,357
Average income of departing households$60,949
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes10
Housing units authorised in the latest year13,664
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings45.9%
Violent crime rate243

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature50.4°F
Annual precipitation34.1 in
Annual snowfall26.3 in
Average daily solar energy3.98 kWh/m²
Days reaching 90°F13 days
Days at or below freezing128 days

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 5b
Frost-free days168 days

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$119
Electric utilities serving this county3
Electricity price per kWh14.0¢
Household electricity use850 kWh
Residential natural gas price$14.86
Homes heated by electricity24.4%
Homes heated by utility gas60.2%
Homes heated by propane12.6%
Homes heated by fuel oil0.3%
Homes heated by wood1.1%
Households with broadband90.7%

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk62.6
Coastal flood risk0.0
Drought risk88.1
Landslide risk62.5
Hail risk85.1
Earthquake risk38.0
Tornado risk78.9
Tropical cyclone risk13.5
Extreme heat risk60.1
Winter weather risk71.2
Strong wind risk77.2
Wildfire risk45.3

Sports

Major pro teams based here0
NFL teams based here0
NBA teams based here0
MLB teams based here0
NHL teams based here0
MLS soccer teams based here0
Top-division college football teams2
Second-tier college football teams2
Affiliated minor league baseball teams3
AHL teams based here1
ECHL teams based here1

All 99 counties in Iowa

Largest first. Each has its own page with full data.

Every figure here is sourced and dated — see methodology.