Washington

Washington has a population of 7,958,180 across 39 counties, a median home price of $603,303, and a median household income of $99,389.

Home price
$603,303
Income
$99,389
Cost of living
114.1
Income tax
0.00%

Housing

Home values, rent, property taxes, insurance and how local prices relate to local incomes.

Median home price$603,303
Median gross rent$1,712
Median year homes here were built1985
Share of homes built before 198043.4%
Share of homes that are manufactured or mobile5.8%
Share of homes that are vacant7.3%
Share of occupied homes that are rented36.1%
Share of homes held for seasonal or occasional use2.5%
Typical monthly rent$2,017
HUD fair market rent, 2-bed$2,010
HUD fair market rent, 1-bed$1,675
HUD fair market rent, 3-bed$2,690
Home insurance / yr$1,753

Money

Household earnings and buying power. Adjusted income restates local income using the statewide cost-of-living index.

Cost of living114.1
Median household income$99,389
Family health premium / yr$25,355
Infant childcare / yr$20,677
Regular gas price / gal$5.128
Poverty rate9.9%

Jobs

What people here do for work, who they work for, whether they work from home, and how much of the local economy sits in one industry.

Workers who work from home16.4%
Unemployment rate5.2%
Share of adults in the labor force64.5%
Share of workers who are self-employed5.5%
Share of workers employed by government16.0%
Share of workers in the largest industry21.7%
Economic output per resident$109,519

Taxes

State tax rules that can affect take-home pay, investments and everyday purchases.

Property tax rate0.75%
Top state income tax0.00%
Capital gains tax9.90%
Combined sales tax9.57%

Transportation

Distance to air travel and how people get around locally. Distances are straight-line from the county's population-weighted centre, so driving is further.

Mean commute time27.2 min
Miles to nearest airport with airline service14 mi
Passengers boarding at the nearest airline airport5733697
Miles to nearest general aviation field5.5 mi
Airports with airline service located here13
General aviation airfields located here107
Passenger train stations and the railway network19
Miles to the nearest passenger rail station11 mi
Households without a vehicle7.5%
Traffic deaths22.0
Change in traffic deaths per 100,000-2.6

Schools

Public schools and colleges counted where they actually sit, plus the education level of adults who live here. Students per teacher is a staffing measure, not a quality ranking.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher41.0%
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher92.3%
Public schools in the county2393
Public school enrollment1078105
Students per full-time teacher18.3
Free lunch eligible48.1%
Elementary schools1219
Middle schools379
High schools527
Institutions granting bachelor's degrees or above67
Two-year institutions8
Miles to the nearest bachelor's-granting institution5.6 mi

Health

Primary care physicians84
Medicare-certified hospitals in this county100
Hospitals here with an emergency department90
Average CMS star rating of hospitals here3
Fine particulate matter10.5 µg
Without health insurance6.3%
Frequent mental distress16.4%
No leisure-time physical activity17.5%
Diagnosed diabetes9.6%

Place

Who lives here and what the place is like: population, age, migration, safety and civic profile.

Population7,958,180
Land area in square miles66,459
People per square mile of land118.0
Supermarkets and grocery stores1,583
Convenience stores659
Share living far from a food store21.1%
Share living in a low-income, low-access tract9.5%
Population change since 2020+3.8%
Natural change per 1,000 residents2
Net international migration per 1,000 residents6
Median age38.7 yrs
Share of residents under 1821.4%
Share of residents 65 and over16.6%
Share of households that are one person27.7%
Share of residents born outside the United States15.4%
Second languages21.5%
Share of residents on a religious body’s rolls41.2%
Congregations per 100,000 residents80
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residents1
Households that moved in225,935
Households that moved away217,644
Average income of arriving households$86,204
Average income of departing households$92,005
Homes authorised per 1,000 existing homes11
Housing units authorised in the latest year34,913
Share of permitted homes in multifamily buildings49.1%
Violent crime rate326

Weather

Measured annual temperature, precipitation and snowfall. These are climate facts, not a ranking.

Avg. annual temperature50°F
Annual precipitation56.5 in
Annual snowfall5.4 in
Average daily solar energy3.56 kWh/m²
Days reaching 90°F8 days
Days at or below freezing64 days

Gardening

Plant hardiness zoneZone 7b
Frost-free days181 days

Utilities

Average monthly electric bill$130
Electric utilities serving this county3
Electricity price per kWh13.9¢
Household electricity use935 kWh
Residential natural gas price$17.98
Homes heated by electricity58.6%
Homes heated by utility gas33.0%
Homes heated by propane3.0%
Homes heated by fuel oil1.3%
Homes heated by wood2.8%
Households with broadband95.0%

Risk

Relative exposure to air pollution and natural hazards. Higher values indicate more measured risk, not a prediction.

Riverine flood risk91.4
Coastal flood risk52.5
Drought risk13.7
Landslide risk91.5
Hail risk19.8
Earthquake risk95.9
Tornado risk41.1
Tropical cyclone risk0.0
Extreme heat risk90.3
Winter weather risk81.0
Strong wind risk26.9
Wildfire risk74.2

Sports

Major pro teams based here3
NFL teams based here1
NBA teams based here0
MLB teams based here1
NHL teams based here1
MLS soccer teams based here1
Top-division college football teams2
Second-tier college football teams1
Affiliated minor league baseball teams4
AHL teams based here0
ECHL teams based here0

All 39 counties in Washington

Largest first. Each has its own page with full data.

Every figure here is sourced and dated — see methodology.